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Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming genealogy, creating new possibilities for discovering and preserving family history. In this post, we’ll explore the rise of AI in genealogy education, highlight the platforms genealogists are using, and address the challenges they face with this evolving technology.
In July 2023, Thomas MacEntee, of Genealogy Bargains, observed the budding state of AI discussions in genealogy education:
"I really think the topic is very new. I remember when I did one of the first webinars on wearables and QR codes and genealogy—it takes a while. We’re still in the first wave. Remember when we used Netscape before Google or MySpace before Facebook? It’s the second iteration that really takes hold."
Innovation Adoption Lifecycle in AI & Genealogy
Back in the day, I studied marketing at Texas A&M University. One principle was the lifecycle describes how new technologies are embraced, progressing through phases of adoption: innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, and laggards.
Back in the day, I studied marketing at Texas A&M University. One principle was the lifecycle describes how new technologies are embraced, progressing through phases of adoption: innovators, early adopters, early majority, late majority, and laggards.
I can’t speak to who the innovators are, but the early adopters of A supporting genealogy research began telling us of the potential long before mainstream attention:
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Genealogy by Lisa Louise Cooke (Nov 2020)
The Future of Genealogy - DNA and Artificial Intelligence by Geneavlogger (May 2022)
Jarret Ross also talked about the Facial Recognition Aspect of AI technology. He, like me, loves photos, and hopefully, one day, unidentified photos can be identified. I really liked it when he talked about the Civil War
At RootsTech 2023, interest in AI uses in genealogical research was increasing, reminiscent of the rise of DNA testing not that long ago. Anyone including AI in their classes was definitely well received. Here are two videos you can still watch from those days.
Empowering Genealogists with Artificial Intelligence by Steve Little for National Genealogical Society (this was part of RootsTech and reuploaded in 2023)
From Research to Draft: Rapidly Writing Your Ancestor's Stories from RootsTech by Devon Noel Lee
Following the conference, many genealogy educators and companies expanded their training on AI. Here are a few highlights.
Unlocking Family Secrets with AI by Findmypast by Findmypast (Mar 2023)
A NEW Way to Share Family History with A. I. & Get the Family INVOLVED with Storied by Aimee Cross - Genealogy Hints (May 2023)
AI and the Genealogist: Tip 31: Chat GPT - prompting for genealogy quotes by Carole McCulloch Geneablogger (May 2023)
10 ChatGPT Prompts Every Genealogist Needs to Know by Findmypast (May 2023)
You CAN use ChatGPT for genealogy (with accuracy)! Here's how by Amy Johnson Crow (Jun 2023)
A.I. (Artificial Intelligence) & ChatGPT at Ancestry - How it's Used & What's in Store in 2023 Aimee Cross - Genealogy Hints (Jun 2023)
ANCESTRY IN THE AGE OF AI: How to transcribe with Transkribus and Chat GPT by Carole McCulloch Geneablogger (Jun 2023)
SHOCKING RESULTS! Should you use AI Chatbots for Genealogy? By Lisa Louise Cooke (Jun 2023)
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Genealogy by BYU Family History Library (Jul 2023)
ChatGPT: The Future of Genealogy in 8 steps by Family History on the AI Fast Track (Jul 2023)
AI and the Genealogist Tip: Custom Instructions by Carole McCulloch Geneablogger (Feb 2024)
When AI and Genealogy Unite – An Interview with Thomas MacEntee by Family Tree Maker (Dec 2023)
Using AI in Family History Research by American Ancestors (Jan 2024)
Unlocking Ancestry: How AI Powers Your Genealogy Research in 2024 by Carole McCulloch Geneablogger (Feb 2024)
BYU Family History Library’s ChatGPT: The Future of Genealogy in 8 steps (Jul 2023).
Artificial Intelligence Is a Misnomer
As genealogists started watching this content, they began discussing and playing with the available language models and tools on the major genealogy platforms. Excitement grew, and so did misunderstandings. This is indicative of the early majority phase of technology adoption.
One of the challenges faced by the early majority is the confusion that can enter the field. I harken back to a warning that Thomas MacEntee shared with Andy a few years ago.
"When we say 'artificial intelligence,' it’s a total misnomer. It’s not intelligence—it’s advanced information processing. AI can suggest connections between researchers, but it doesn’t think independently. The media’s bias exaggerates its dangers, conjuring 'Terminator'-like fears."
In short, genealogists have been using AI without realizing it. So, the real task is understanding AI's strengths and limitations as they pertain to genealogical research.
An example of not truly understanding the capabilities of AI was the video I made using ChatGPT to write family histories. I tried to leverage what I learned from innovators and early adopters, and things didn’t go too well.
As I’ve come to see the power of AI, I’ve started incorporating ChatGPT in my Writing Challenges on the Write Your Family History Channel and played with Kindex to transcribe my old journals, among other things.
While some may say that means I shouldn’t make videos when I don’t know what I’m talking about. The real thing this demonstrates is that we were in the early adopter phase of accepting AI as part of genealogy research. Since then, more clarity in the form of training and tutorials has come along, and hopefully, we’ll all be learning together.
2024 Was the Year Numerous Genealogists Experimented with AI
In 2024, RootsTech AI integration had permeated nearly every session:
How to use AI for Family History Experiences by FamilySearch (Mar 2024)
Finding Milly: Tracing enslaved ancestors using Experimental Search by Andre Kearns (Mar 2024)
Uncovering Family History with MyHeritage’s AI Tools by MyHeritage (Mar 2024)
How AI is Accelerating Discoveries at Ancestry® by Hunter Cannon (Mar 2024)
FamilySearch Hidden Records: Full Text Search: 2024 by GenealogyTV (Mar 2024)
How I Use AI For My Own Genealogy by BYU Family History Library (Mar 2024)
Using ChatGPT in Family History (or anything) - 5 Prompts that WILL Work by Aimee Cross - Genealogy Hints (Mar 2024)
AI and Genealogy: Trouble Ahead? by Thomas MacEntee (Mar 2024)
Let AI Be Your Ghost Writer by Storied (Mar 2024)
The remainder of 2024 saw a surge in genealogy education, with blogs, conferences, and YouTube channels offering diverse content on AI tools and techniques.
FamilySearch Labs, Merge Analysis and Full Text Search by Joyous Genealogist (May 2024)
Using AI to find evidence of a marriage - Martha Langford by Discover Your Origins (May 2024)
Increasing Genealogy Productivity with Artificial Intelligence by Family Locket (Apr 2024)
A Panel of Experts Discuss AI & Genealogy by Genealogy with Dana Leeds (May 2024)
ChatGPT: Professional Genealogy Reporting Revolutionized by Family History on the AI Fast Track (May 2024)
ChatGPT: Upgrade Your Ancestry.com PRO TOOLS Reports by Family History on the AI Fast Track (May 2024)
A.I. and FamilySearch by Hittin' the Bricks with Kathleen (May 2024)
Using the FamilySearch Full Text Search Feature-A Genealogical Goldmine by BYU Family History Library (Jun 2024)
Full Text Searching Helps You Find Hidden Records (It's a Game Changer) by Aimee Cross - Genealogy Hints (Jun 2024)
Using AI to Analyze and Visualize Your Census Data by Genealogy with Dana Leeds (Jun 2024)
AI Tools for Genealogy with Guest Speaker Bonnie Bossert by Geeks on Tour (Jun 2024)
How to Talk to Your AI Chatbot About Genealogy by BYU Family History Library (Jun 2024)
FamilySearch Full Text Search Tips & Tricks — Use AI to search old documents for your ancestors! 🤯 by East Carolina Roots (Jul 2024)
ChatGPT: The Basics & Getting Started by Family History on the AI Fast Track (July 2024)
Five Tips for Using AI in Genealogy by Carole McCulloch Geneablogger (July 2024)
New AI Genealogy Tool From FamilySearch by Genealogy is Fun (July 2024)
How to use AI to translate birth, marriage and death records, books, notes on photos and much more. By Italian Roots and Genealogy (July 2024)
New AI Genealogy Tool From FamilySearch by Genealogy is Fun (July 2024)
Revamp Genealogy projects with the ultimate AI squad: 5 Claude tasks and projects by Carole McCulloch Geneablogger (Aug 2024)
The Strategy of Using AI for Genealogical Research by BYU Family History Library (Aug 2024)
AncestryAI: Helping or Hurting Your Family Tree? by Family History on the AI Fast Track (Aug 2024)
Getting Started: The 3 Free AI Tools I Use for Genealogy Research by Lisa Lisson (Sep 2024)
Can ChatGPT Be Used Successfully for Genealogy? – The Secrets to Success by Family History on the AI Fast Track (Sep 2024)
Transform Your Genealogy Facts Into Ancestor Stories With AI Tools by Ellen Thompson-Jennings (Oct 2024)
Court Records in FamilySearch Full Text AI Search by Copper Mine Genealogy (Oct 2024)
5 Ways to Use AI for Your Genealogy by WikiTree (Nov 2024)
Discover the Power of Family Search's Full Text Search Feature! by Genealogy with Dana Leeds (Nov 2024)
Which A.I. Tools You Should Start With For Genealogy Research by Legacy Tree Genealogists (Nov 2024)
A few podcasts worth checking out are the following:
Uses of AI for Genealogy with Steve Little by Family Locket (Aug 2024)
RLP with AI Research Questions and Objectives by Family Locket (Aug 2024)
The growing interest indicates a maturing landscape filled with exciting resources for genealogists.
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Platforms Genealogists Are Using
With all the education available, I’ve wondered what platforms genealogists use to build their family trees and capture their legacy. The following list highlights some of the tools and how these tools are being used.
Genealogy Websites: FamilySearch, Ancestry, MyHeritage, Findmypast.
AI Writing Tools: ChatGPT, OpenAI, Storied StoryAssist, MyHeritage Biographer.
Transcription Tools: Transkribus, Kindex.
Translation Tools: DeepL Write, Google Translate
Image Tools: DALL·E, Adobe Firefly, Canva Magic Media.
Apparently, many of these platforms simplify tasks like transcription, translation, and content creation, allowing genealogists to focus on interpreting data rather than merely processing it.
I have played with ChatGPT, Bing’s Co-Pilot, Claude, Storied’s Story Assist, Google Translate, Kindex, and Cava. I wouldn’t dare profess expertise in these, but I’m learning.
I’d love to know what platforms you’re using and what successes or challenges you’re having. Perhaps we can discuss some of these AI tools in future posts.
Challenges Genealogists Face with AI
As I wrap up this post, I’m reminded of Andy and Thomas's conversation about the challenges we face as genealogists who try to leverage AI tools to make our lives easier.
In a conversation with Andy and MacEntee, we highlighted key issues:
AI can generate plausible but incorrect data—as seen in a court case where ChatGPT invented legal cases, leading to sanctions.
Reliability and sourcing are critical. Genealogists must verify AI-generated information using credible references.
Misleading or biased content remains a concern. Users must understand AI’s limitations and refine their prompts to avoid inaccuracies.
Welcome to the Age of AI in Genealogy Research
I suspect 2025 will offer even more training and tools to help us implement AI into our tree-building and preservation efforts. I’m particularly excited about a new YouTube channel called “Family History on the AI Fast Track.” If you haven't discovered it already, I’ll share a link to it. So far, I’m really learning a lot.
Also, I noticed that Legacy Tree Webinars have introduced an AI series for members only. I don’t yet know enough about that, but it’s an exciting time in genealogy research.
In the coming years, we will likely use more tools that leverage this technology without our knowledge. In other cases, we will intentionally utilize various platforms. We’ll make mistakes, but hopefully, we’ll collaborate to learn together.
I’m looking forward to exploring more tools and sharing what I learn along the way. Again, let me know what you’re learning, your concerns, or what topics I should cover in future posts. Let’s have fun together because if family history isn’t fun, we’re doing it wrong.
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